epaselect epa08954841 Traffic runs through a major thoroughfare as haze shrouds the city skyline in Bangkok, Thailand, 21 January 2021. Thailand's capital continues to experience poor air quality as fine particulate matter (PM2.5), which can cause serious health issues, remains at unhealthy levels. A cold front and a lack of wind are partly to blame for the ongoing air pollution affecting Bangkok, according to the Pollution Control Department. EPA/DIEGO AZUBEL
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Ο κορωνοϊός άλλαξε την κυκλοφοριακή συμφόρηση σε πολλές πόλεις του κόσμου.
Ενώ οι οδηγοί σε όλο τον κόσμο εξακολουθούν να συναντούν πολυσύχναστους δρόμους, η παγκόσμια ανταπόκριση στην πανδημία έχει αλλάξει τη ροή της κυκλοφορίας και έχει επαναπροσδιορίζει ποιοι δρόμοι, σε ποιες πόλεις, είναι οι πιο κορεσμένοι σύμφωνα με τον τελευταίο Δείκτη Κυκλοφορίας του TOMTOM.
Τα lockdown, τα μέτρα κοινωνικής απόστασης και η μεταφορά από τη δουλειά στο γραφείο στην εργασία στο σπίτι, έχουν επηρεάσει τις ροές κυκλοφορίας σε πολλές πόλεις. Χρησιμοποιώντας πραγματικά δεδομένα κίνησης από περισσότερες από 400 πόλεις του κόσμου, ο δείκτης κατέγραψε την κίνηση μέσα σε διάστημα ενός έτους. Αποτέλεσμα: Το 2020, τα παγκόσμια επίπεδα συμφόρησης μειώθηκαν.
Το Παγκόσμιο Οικονομικό Φόρουμ κατέγραψε στην παρακάτω λίστα τις πόλεις με τη μεγαλύτερη κίνηση στον κόσμο για το 2020.
1. Μόσχα
epa08311568 A view of an empty square in front of the Church of the Icon of the Mother of God of the Sign, where newly-weds usually stage their photoshoots, in the town of Podolsk, outside Moscow, Russia, 21 March 2020. Moscow's authorities have urged citizens to avoid mass events and public places as part of continuing efforts to prevent the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus which causes the COVID-19 disease. EPA/MAXIM SHIPENKOV
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Ποσοστό κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης: 54%
2. Βομβάη
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Ποσοστό κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης: 53%
3. Μπογκοτά
epa08479351 An aerial view of an area of Quibdo, Colombia, 10 June 2020 (issued 11 June 2020). Every day, pilots from the Colombian Aeroclub take off from an airport in Bogota to take aid against COVID-19 to their most remote regions of the country, from the jungle department of Choco, to lost Amazonian villages on the banks of the Vaupes River. The service is provided voluntarily by around fifty pilots who use the Guaymaral airport as a base to distribute medical equipment and sometimes health personnel sent by the Government to the most distant places. EPA/Mauricio Duenas Castaneda
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Ποσοστό κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης: 53%
4. Μανίλα
epa08178119 People preparing to cross a street wear masks in Manila, Philippines, 30 January 2020. According to reports, the Philippines recorded its first case of the coronavirus. A woman from Wuhan, China arrived in the Philippines via Hong Kong on 21 January 2020 experienced mild cough and was confined on 25 January at a government hospital in Manila. The virus has so far killed at least 170 people and infected over 7,700 others around the globe, mostly in China. EPA/MARK R. CRISTINO
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Ποσοστό κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης: 53%
5. Κωνσταντινούπολη
epa08357709 An aerial picture taken with drone shows a general view of Hagia Sophia Museum at Ottoman era with empty roads, as Turkish government announced a two day curfew to prevent the spread of COVID-19, in Istanbul, Turkey, 11 April 2020. Turkish Ministry of Interior on 10 April 2020 announced that two days curfew will be in 31 metropolitan provinces to stem the widespread of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus which causes the Covid-19 disease. EPA/TOLGA BOZOGLU
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Ποσοστό κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης: 51%
6. Μπενγκαλούρου
epa08914872 Health workers gather outside the Vidyapeetha Health Center as part of the COVID19 vaccine dry run for the mock exercise of the mega immunization programme in Bangalore, India, 02 January 2021. The Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) city's civic corporation has identified three primary health centres (PHCs) for the mock exercise with trained 25 health workers in each centre. The dry run for COVID-19 vaccinations will be conducted in five districts - Belagavi, Bengaluru, Kalaburagi, Mysuru and Shivamoga - across the state, as directed by the Union Health Ministry. India, the world's second-hardest hit nation by the coronavirus disease pandemic, has crossed the 10-million mark of infections as the country awaits several emergency vaccines to be approved. EPA/JAGADEESH NV
Photo: ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ
Ποσοστό κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης: 51%
7. Κίεβο
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Ποσοστό κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης: 51%
8. Νέο Δελχί
epa07149870 A train moves through heavy smog one day after the Diwali festival in New Delhi, India, 08 November 2018. Indian court imposed restrictions on the sale and use of firecrackers in a bid to control air pollution. Firecrackers with lower decibel levels can be used only for two hours on Diwali night as citizens in the Indian capital are struggling with hazardous air pollution. According to the World Health Organization, Delhi has the worst air of any major city in the world. EPA/STR
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