Οι δέκα πιο διεφθαρμένες χώρες του κόσμου και η θέση της Ελλάδας
This June 21, 2019 picture released from North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on June 22, 2019 shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (L) and his wife Ri Sol Ju (R) waving to China's President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan upon their departure at the airport in Pyongyang. (Photo by KCNA VIA KNS / KCNA VIA KNS / AFP) / South Korea OUT / ---EDITORS NOTE--- RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO/KCNA VIA KNS" - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS / THIS PICTURE WAS MADE AVAILABLE BY A THIRD PARTY. AFP CAN NOT INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY THE AUTHENTICITY, LOCATION, DATE AND CONTENT OF THIS IMAGE --- /
Photo: AFP
180 χώρες κατατάσσονται σε κλίμακα από το 0 έως το 100. Όσο χαμηλότερη είναι η βαθμολογία, τόσο πιο διεφθαρμένη θεωρείται μια χώρα.
Όπως γνωρίζουν οι περισσότεροι πολίτες της υφηλίου, δεν μεριμνούν όλες οι κυβερνήσεις για τα καλύτερα συμφέροντα των πολιτών τους. Πολλές χώρες έχουν παγιδευτεί σε πολιτικά σκάνδαλα και διαφθορά. Κάποιες μάλιστα έχουν τέτοιο ιστορικό διαφθοράς που η πολιτική αναταραχή μεταξύ της κυβέρνησης της χώρας και των πολιτών της ήταν αναπόφευκτη.
Αν και δεν υπάρχει ένας σίγουρος τρόπος μέτρησης της διαφθοράς σε ένα κράτος, συγκεκριμένα δεδομένα μπορούν να χρησιμοποιηθούν για την κατάταξη χωρών που θεωρούνται οι πιο διεφθαρμένες. Για παράδειγμα, ο Δείκτης Αντίληψης Διαφθοράς (CPI), ο οποίος ξεκίνησε το 1995, χρησιμοποιεί αξιολογήσεις εμπειρογνωμόνων και έρευνες γνώμης για να προσδιορίσει πόσο διεφθαρμένη είναι μια χώρα. Το CPI ορίζει τη διαφθορά ως «κατάχρηση της δημόσιας εξουσίας για ιδιωτικό όφελος».
Μέσω αυτής της έκθεσης, 180 χώρες κατατάσσονται σε μια κλίμακα από το 0 έως το 100. Όσο χαμηλότερη είναι η βαθμολογία, τόσο πιο διεφθαρμένη θεωρείται μια χώρα.
Η χώρα μας βρίσκεται στην 60η θέση της κατάταξης, και ενώ υπάρχουν και χειρότερα, θα μπορούσαμε σίγουρα να είμαστε καλύτερα.
Ποια κράτη όμως συμπληρώνουν τη χειρότερη δεκάδα;
Πηγή: World Population Review
10. Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία του Κονγκό
FILE PHOTO: Congolese family, who migrated from Democratic Republic of Congo by fleeing on a boat across Lake Albert, waits to be registered by United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) in Ntoroko, Uganda February 17, 2018. REUTERS/James Akena/File Photo
Photo: REUTERS
Βαθμολογία: 18/100
9. Βόρεια Κορέα
epa07511063 A photo released by the official North Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) shows Kim Jong-un (L), chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea, chairman of the State Affairs Commission of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and supreme commander of the Armed Forces of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, guided the flight drill of the combat pilots of Unit 1017 of the Air and Anti-aircraft Force of the Korean People's Army, in Pyongyang, North Korea, 16 April 2019 (issued 17 April 2019). EPA/KCNA EDITORIAL USE ONLY
Photo: ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ
Βαθμολογία: 18/100
8. Λιβύη
TRIPOLI, LIBYA - MAY 18: Members of Libya's army inspect airbase after they retook Al-Watiya airbase occupied by warlord Khalifa Haftar's militias within 'Volcano of Rage' Operation in Tripoli, Libya on May 18, 2020. The move came after the Libyan army destroyed a total of three Russian-made Pantsir-type air defense systems of Haftar supplied by the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in the last 48 hours. A large cache of weapons and ammunition was also seized by the Libyan army. Hazem Turkia / Anadolu Agency
Photo: AFP
Βαθμολογία: 17/100
7. Ισημερινή Γουϊνέα
Equatorial Guinea's delegation parade during the opening ceremony of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games, at the Olympic Stadium, in Tokyo, on July 23, 2021. (Photo by Ben STANSALL / AFP)
Photo: AFP
Βαθμολογία: 16/100
6. Σουδάν
epa09537118 People attend demonstrations in support of the civilian government, in Khartoum, Sudan, 21 October 2021. Thousands of people marched during a demonstration called by the Alliance of Forces for Freedom and Change, the Central Council Group to support the government of Abdullah Hamdok, while the army and police forces closed the roads leading to government headquarters and main markets. EPA/MOHAMMED ABU OBAID
Photo: ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ
Βαθμολογία: 16/100
5. Βενεζουέλα
epa07631489 Several people participate in a hunger strike, in Caracas, Venezuela, 06 June 2019. They turned the only thing they had, hunger, into their fighting tool. In behalf of 586 people, 20 men, most of them elders, complete a week of hunger strike a kilometer away from the presidential palace, in Caracas, to demand the Venezuelan Government to respect their rights. EPA/MIGUEL GUTIERREZ
Photo: ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ
Βαθμολογία: 15/100
4. Υεμένη
epa05602712 Yemeni women take part in a rally against Saudi-led military operations in the country, outside a hotel where UN special envoy for Yemen Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed is staying, in Sana'a, Yemen, 25 October 2016. According to reports, the UN special envoy for Yemen presented a comprehensive political and military plan for the 19-month Yemen war, in a fresh attempt to end the conflict in the troubled Arab country. EPA/YAHYA ARHAB
Photo: ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ
Βαθμολογία: 15/100
3. Συρία
epa08188247 Syrian people gather near the Syrian-Turkish borders during a protest northwestern of Idlib, Syria, 02 February 2020. According to local reports, some 500 people joined the protest titled 'From Idlib to Berlin' organized by several civilian activists in northern Syria to highlight the sufferings of Idlib residents after the Syrian regime launched operation and escalated airstrikes on the area. According to one of the organizers, the protesting people are calling on Turkey to open safe passages so that civilians can cross to European countries, namely Germany which had previously received Syrian refugees. EPA/YAHYA NEMAH
Photo: ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ
Βαθμολογία: 14/100
2. Νότιο Σουδάν
South Sudanese people living in Kenya sing and dance on July 9, 2011 as they wave their countries flag during independence day celebrations along the streets of Nairobi. South Sudan's parliament speaker proclaimed the fledgling state's independence on July 9, 2011, marking its birth as the world's newest nation and splitting Africa's largest country in two. AFP PHOTO/ SIMON MAINA (Photo by SIMON MAINA / AFP)
Photo: ΑΠΕ-ΜΠΕ
Βαθμολογία: 12/100
1. Σομαλία
Somali people play football in the smoky air due to burning litters at the destroyed and abandoned secondary school since 1991, in Mogadishu, Somalia, on June 7, 2018. - Playing football, nothing could be simpler. Around the world and whatever the landscape. Perched on top of an Asian skyscraper, lost on a dusty trail in the middle of the majestic mountains of Nepal or nestled at the foot of an ancient aqueduct in Rome, the pitch takes on many forms and is adapted to its environment. (Photo by Mohamed ABDIWAHAB / AFP) (Photo credit should read MOHAMED ABDIWAHAB/AFP/Getty Images)
Photo: AFP
Βαθμολογία: 12/100
